Free trade agreements

When the global recession of 2008 arrived on Canada’s shores, your federal government reacted quickly with Canada’s Economic Action Plan, a plan for jobs, growth and long-term prosperity.

That plan includes expanding Canada’s trade with other nations by embarking on the most ambitious series of trade negotiations since the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) was negotiated some 20 years ago. 

One in five Canadian jobs and 60% of Canada’s GDP depend on trade with other nations, so expanding trade makes sense.

Just a few of the recent trade agreements concluded and brought into force include those with Jordan, Colombia, and Peru.

Current negotiations include those with Honduras, India, Morocco and Singapore.

These trade agreements, however, are dwarfed by two negotiations currently underway: the Trans Pacific Partnership (TPP), a proposed free trade agreement with Pacific Rim nations; as well as the Comprehensive Economic and Trade Agreement (CETA), a proposed free trade agreement between Canada and the European Union (EU).

I would like to update you on CETA negotiations, as they are nearing completion.

CETA presents a huge opportunity for Canada. If negotiations are successful, CETA will be the largest free trade agreement since NAFTA was introduced. The EU is the world’s largest integrated economy, with more than 500 million consumers and a GDP of over $17 trillion, larger than the United States.

With our low federal taxes and strong economy, Canada is an investment destination for companies from around the world.  In 2011, direct investment by European companies in Canada totalled almost $161 billion, representing over 26% of total foreign investment in Canada.

That same year, direct investment by Canadian companies in the EU totalled almost $173 billion, representing over 25% of Canadian direct investment abroad.

CETA is expected to further boost bilateral trade by 20%, contribute an additional $12 billion annually to Canada’s economy, and create 80,000 new Canadian jobs.

CETA will cover things such as goods, services and investment. It will put in place predictable rules and provide guaranteed market access, meaning that both Canadian and European businesses will have the clear rules necessary to invest abroad. This will create a level playing field for Canadian businesses wanting to invest or sell products and services in Europe.

Canadian businesses from every sector will benefit from increased access to the lucrative EU market and fewer trade barriers. For example, EU tariffs on chemicals and plastics (a sector employing more than 87,000 Ontarians) currently average 4.9 percent. CETA would eliminate these tariffs.

We expected to complete negotiations by the end of 2012.

However, negotiations are still ongoing as the last remaining items are settled. We anticipate that negotiations will conclude this spring. Once complete, the details of CETA will be made public and tabled in the House of Commons.

Your federal government, through Canada’s Economic Action Plan, is focused on creating jobs and long-term prosperity by an ambitious expansion of trade agreements like CETA.

If you have any questions, you can contact me by phone at 866-878-5556 or by email at michael.chong@parl.gc.ca.

 

Michael Chong

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